Which of the following violates the establishment clause?
a. A short prayer held at the beginning of the school day in a public school
b. A private prayer a student makes prior to taking an exam
c. A prayer group that meets before the school day begins at a private school
d. A required student prayer in a religiously affiliated private school
a
You might also like to view...
The grant-in-aid system began to grow rapidly
A. in the 20th century. B. in the 19th century. C. a decade after the U.S. was formed. D. immediately after the U.S. Constitution was ratified. E. after September 11, 2001.
In judging claims of official discrimination in the area of voting rights, courts usually employ
a. the rational basis test. b. heightened scrutiny. c. strict scrutiny. d. substantive due process.
The State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) is an example of which of the following?
a) a program with a matching funds requirement b) a federal mandate c) a federal preemption of state authority d) a formula grant program e) earmarking
The amendment that reversed the Supreme Court ruling that declared the congressional levying of an income tax to be unconstitutional was
A) the Twenty-sixth Amendment. B) the Seventeenth Amendment. C) the Eighteenth Amendment. D) the Sixteenth Amendment. E) the Fourteenth Amendment.