The parent of a preschool-age child asks the nurse what can be done to reduce the number of nightmares the child experiences. What should the nurse suggest to this parent?

1. Provide hot chocolate prior to bedtime.
2. Limit or eliminate television.
3. Engage in a physical activity before bedtime.
4. Play a computer game before bedtime.


Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Chocolate is a stimulant, and could reduce the child's ability to fall asleep.
Rationale 2: Preschool children wake up frequently at night, and they might be afraid of the dark or experience night terrors or nightmares. Often, limiting or eliminating TV will reduce the number of nightmares.
Rationale 3: Physical activity is a stimulant, and could reduce the child's ability to fall asleep.
Rationale 4: Playing a computer game is a stimulant, and could reduce the child's ability to fall asleep or cause an increase in nightmares.

Nursing

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A mother was very proud that she had cut back smoking from two packs a day, which she had smoked for years, to only half a pack a day. Which of the following would be the most appropriate response by the nurse?

a. "I wish all smoking moms could see your example!" b. "I'm so proud of you. You're down to only 25% of what you used to smoke!" c. "That must have been difficult, but you're probably still getting nicotine, so it's important you quit entirely." d. "Your baby will really appreciate your efforts at quitting, especially if you do not resume after the baby is born."

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The nurse caring for a patient with a personality disorder is conducting a safety assessment. Why is a safety assessment so important for the patient with a personality disorder?

1. Fall injuries from antipsychotic medications are common. 2. Patients with personality disorders lack safety awareness. 3. Self-injurious behaviors and suicide are common. 4. Patients with personality disorders are unable to make safe decisions.

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While talking with a schizophrenic client, the nurse observes that he is looking straight ahead, maintains no eye contact, and moves his facial muscles very little,

even though he is telling her about a very emotional episode he just experienced with his roommate. When describing the client's affect, the nurse documents it as what? A) Labile B) Constricted C) Flat D) Blunted

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Calculate the amount of lidocaine needed to prepare 125 mL of 2% lidocaine solution, using lidocaine powder and water: ________.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Nursing