Four of the five choices listed below are terms used
in describing fungi. Select the exception.
a. hyphae
b. peptidoglycan
c. dikaryotic stage
d. spore
e. mycelium
Answer: b
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Photorespiration in chloroplasts differs from cellular respiration in mitochondria in that ___
A. ATP is required for photorespiration but is a product of mitochondrial respiration B. NADH supplies high energy electrons in mitochondrial respiration, whereas RuBP supplies the electrons necessary for photorespiration. C. photorespiration supplies plant cells with ATP. Mitochondrial respiration supplies animal cells with ATP. D. carbon dioxide is produced in mitochondrial respiration, and oxygen is produced in photorespiration
Which of the following statements is true?
a. The fossil record supports Cuvier’s theory of catastrophism. b. According to the theory of catastrophism, more species were alive at the beginning of the world than are now present. c. According to the theory of catastrophism, new species developed out of the survivors of the catastrophes. d. The theory of catastrophism was based upon observable responses that organisms made to catastrophes. e. According to catastrophism there were several distinct periods of creation following each catastrophe.
According to Ernst Mayr, a species consists of
individuals that are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT a. they are in one or more groups. b. they produce fertile offspring. c. they are reproductively isolated from other groups. d. they are similar in appearance. e. they interbreed.
The primary significance of the 1000 Genomes Project is to
A. trace human ancestors back 1000 years. B. account for the inherent error rate of sequencing by including a greater sample size. C. identify the 1000 most important genes to human health. D. take into account the variation in human genomes across populations.