Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

1. The Current Model most closely describes a pass-through entity while a variation of the Deferred Model describes a C corporation.
2. The Pass-Through Model applies to a sole proprietorship.
3. The C Corporation Model is a variation of the Pass-Through Model, where taxation occurs at both the entity and the owner levels.
4. Given a choice between a fully-taxable investment and a tax-favored investment, investors will prefer the tax-favored investment, assuming the two investments are equally risky.
5. While tax-exempt bonds are not subject to income tax under the Internal Revenue Code, they are subject to implicit taxes caused by increased demand driving up the price.


1. TRUE
Owners of pass-through entities pay taxes each year on the entities' earnings. Owners of C corporations defer taxes until dividends are received.
2. TRUE
The sole proprietor pays taxes each year on the business's earnings.
3. FALSE
The C Corporation Model is a variation of the Deferred Model, where taxation occurs at both the entity and the owner levels.
4. TRUE
It is correct that investors prefer tax-favored investments which in turn drives up the price of the tax-favored investment due to demand forces.
5. TRUE
The tax-favored status does increase demand, driving up the cost of tax-exempt bonds.

Business

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According to the Competitiveness Scoreboard, Canada:

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A machine with a cost of $130,000 and accumulated depreciation of $85,000 is sold for $50,000 cash. The amount that should be reported as a source of cash under cash flows from investing activities is:

A. $5,000. B. $50,000. C. $45,000. D. Zero. This is an operating activity. E. Zero. This is a financing activity.

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