When answering questions on a personality test, Francisco thinks about other men he knows and compares himself to them. What is Francisco relying on?
A. reference-group effect
B. perception of national character
C. mutual constitution
D. power distance
Answer: A
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In an experiment studying classical conditioning, a tone sounds and 5 seconds later a mild skin shock is delivered to a participant. The skin shock results in a stress response consisting of a temporary increase in heart rate. This process is repeated once every 5 minutes. After a number of trials, the participant demonstrates an elevated heart rate when the tone sounds and before the shock is
actually delivered. Within the context of this example, what is the CR? A) the oscillating increases and decreases in heart rate B) the increase in heart rate after the shock C) the increase in heart rate after the tone but before the shock D) the increase in heart rate to either the shock or the tone
Taylor would like to pursue an undergraduate degree in psychology, but is worried that without a graduate degree, his career choices will be limited. What information would you share with Taylor to help him decide whether or not to pursue an undergraduate degree in psychology?
a. About one-third of undergraduates in psychology obtain jobs that are closely related to the field. b. Graduate degrees are necessary if you plan to teach at the college level, but they are not necessary for clinical psychology work. c. Nearly 25% of all psychotherapists hold undergraduate rather than graduate degrees. d. Nearly all undergraduate psychology majors who do not pursue a graduate degree
Samantha focuses on her own goals at the expense of goals of those around her. Which construal best describes her perspective?
a. interdependent b. independent c. ambivalent d. biconstrual
_____________ were the first to show that people have an internal mechanism to detect rule violators in social contacts
a. Tooby and Cosmides. b. Gall and Spurtzheim. c. Zahavii and Calvin. d. Darwin and Spencer.