Why was Carolina split into two colonies, North Carolina and South Carolina?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer should include:
1. The Carolinas was a proprietary colony with a charter from King Charles II.
2. Many migrants to the Carolinas came from Barbados, were wealthy plantation owners, and
became the colony’s most powerful political faction.
3. A group of French Protestant Huguenots distrusted the Barbadians.
4. Factions in the Carolinas vied for special privilege, with the settlers in the southern region who had come from Barbados resisting the proprietors’ policies.
5. The Carolinian colonists overthrew the last proprietary governor in 1719.
6. In 1729, the king created separate royal governments for North Carolina and South Carolina in hopes it would lead to more effective and peaceable governance.
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