How does the effect of environmental factors on average longevity change over time?

ANSWER:


Environmental factors have differential effects on average life expectancy depending on the specific sociohistorical time. For example, in Africa, average life expectancy has seen a dramatic decrease due to increased incidences of AIDS. In some countries, such as Botswana and Namibia, the average life expectancy has been reduced by as much as 30 years from what would usually be expected. On the other hand, in many developed countries, the negative effects of cardiovascular disease on longevity is lessening.

Sociology

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An economy that mixes both public and private ownership of property and limits on free market competition:

A) capitalism B) socialism C) mixed D) communism

Sociology

The refers to a change in a respondent's answer based on the fact that an interviewer is present

a. response bias b. criterion bias c. Hawthorn effect d. interviewer effect e. none of these

Sociology

Elderhostel, now known as Road Scholar,

a. hires rural people age 55 and over to work in public projects involving landscaping, horticulture, and highway maintenance. b. focuses on life long learning opportunities for older adults. c. is an organization of low-cost dormitory-type hotels for elderly people that offer communal cooking and laundry facilities. d. is a national park program that hires the elderly as guides, educators, and actors in living history dramas.

Sociology