White women earn an average of 25% less than white men. A labor economist who wants to investigate whether the differences in earnings indicate labor-market discrimination against women should consider whether white men and women have similar (i) years of work experience. (ii) educational attainments. (iii) occupations. (iv) child care responsibilities

a. (i) and (ii) only
b. (iii) and (iv) only
c. (ii) only
d. (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv)


d

Economics

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By providing workers with more machines, equipment and buildings to use in the production of goods, production would decrease

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Which of the following is not a weakness of fiscal policy? a. Implementation of policy is difficult

b. Time lags in fiscal policy are long and variable. c. Fiscal policy works only during periods of stagflation. d. Fiscal policy often affects only current income, but many economic decisions are made on the basis of permanent income. e. Fiscal policy might have undesirable long-term effects on short-run aggregate supply.

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Two goods are substitutes of each other if an increase in the price of one good causes the demand for the other good to increase

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Which of the following is an example of an import quota?

(A) 621,780 kilograms limit of an imported good. (B) 5 percent of the value of an imported good. (C) $220 per ton of an imported good. (D) 7 percent of the potential profits from an imported good.

Economics