In Erikson's theory, during what stage is the individual attempting to work hard and accomplish tasks?
A) Initiative vs. guilt B) Autonomy vs. shame and doubt
C) Trust vs. mistrust D) Industry vs. inferiority
Answer: D
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The nativistic theory of perception holds that certain ideas and mental functions are learned through experience.?
a. True b. False
For Hull, habit strength is wholly dependent on the number and size of the reinforcements.?
a. True b. False
Santiago and Mateo are brothers. Both are in the process of divorce, but Santiago is experiencing much more stress because of the situation than his brother. Which one of the following is the most likely explanation for the difference in responses?
A. Mateo's divorce was a mutual decision, but Santiago's divorce was unexpected and unwanted. B. Mateo is, in general, more hardy and more resilient than Santiago is. C. Mateo has more friends than Santiago has and so he has better social support. D. Mateo is not worried about what others think, but Santiago is concerned that people will discriminate against him.
In families with five to ten siblings,
A) intimacy is more important than commitment. B) sibling bonds are usually weaker in adulthood. C) loneliness is common even among the married siblings. D) close sibling bonds may replace friendships.