A patient is beginning an antiretroviral drug regimen shortly after being diagnosed with HIV. What nursing action is most likely to increase the likelihood of successful therapy?
A) Promoting appropriate use of complementary therapies
B) Addressing possible barriers to adherence
C) Educating the patient about the pathophysiology of HIV
D) Teaching the patient about the need for follow-up blood work
Ans: B
Feedback:
ART is highly dependent on adherence to treatment, and the nurse should proactively address this. Blood work is necessary, but this will not have a direct bearing on the success or failure of treatment. Complementary therapies are appropriate, but are not the main factor in successful treatment. The patient may or may not benefit from teaching about HIV pathophysiology.
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