The nurse is preparing discharge instructions for an older adult client with cellulitis of the leg

Question

What should the nurse teach the client and family regarding ways to prevent this health problem from occurring in the future?
A) "Keep the client off her leg as much as possible."
B) "Bring the client to the doctor if there is a fall."
C) "Maintain a healthy diet."
D) "Do not allow the client to walk without assistance."

Answer 1

Answer: C

Older adult clients are susceptible to cellulitis, as their immune system and skin are compromised as they age. The best preventive measure to maintain skin integrity and a healthier immune system is good nutrition. Exercise is a good way to promote health, including walking. There is no data to support that the client needs assistance to ambulate. Cellulitis can occur on any part of the body, so preventing the client from using body parts, such as the legs, is not reasonable and does not prevent cellulitis. The nurse would instruct the family regarding signs and symptoms of developing cellulitis after a fall. It is not always necessary to bring the client to the doctor for a fall if no injuries were sustained.