____ is the difference between skills or tasks that children can accomplish alone and those they are capable of performing if guided by an adult or a more competent peer
a. Self efficacy
b. Animism
c. Zone of proximal development
d. Deferred imitation
Answer: C
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If you get up in the morning remembering a wonderful dream, only to forget it as you go about the day's activities, you've experienced:
A. retroactive interference B. secondary interference C. primary interference D. proactive interference
To ensure ethical treatment of subjects, universities have:
a. institutional review boards b. the APA closely monitor every study c. witnesses during experiments d. All of these are true
In comparison with a confidence level of 0.05, a confidence level of 0.01 means
a. you are less sure that the null hypothesis is wrong. b. you are more sure that the null hypothesis is wrong. c. you are absolutely sure that the null hypothesis is wrong. d. you are more sure that the experimental hypothesis is wrong.
When an experiment is designed using a longitudinal design:
a. the performance of different people of various ages is compared b. the same individuals are tested repeatedly over time c. different people are tested at each step in the study d. more than one dependent variable is manipulated