If in the course of an experiment you repeat measurements of the same individual, you introduce a confound called:
a. maturation.
b. history.
c. selection.
d. testing.
D
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Chapter 7 discusses a study by Bylsma and Major in which undergraduates were asked to specify what salary they should receive for working as a lab assistant. The results showed that
a. males and females requested the same salary. b. males requested a significantly higher salary. c. females requested a significantly higher salary. d. males and females who were not well qualified for the job requested similar salaries; among well-qualified people, males requested a significantly higher salary.
When people interpret premises, they ______.
a. often make unwarranted assumptions b. often fail to consider all possible interpretations of a premise c. perform very well if given enough practice d. often make unwarranted assumptions and fail to consider all possible interpretations of a premise
The adaptational systems that promote resilience in adolescents include all the following except
A) self-efficacy. B) extrinsic motivation. C) attachment relationships. D) positive self-regard.
Lynn and Ted bought a new house with an unfinished basement. To determine how they want to finish it, they lay down tape on the floor showing where walls will go and rooms will be. This process of problem solving is known as