In states that have adopted restitution laws, courts have held that ______________

a. restitution is necessarily incompatible with incarceration
b. restitution may not be ordered for damages caused by the defendant during a criminal episode, unless the loss is directly related to a specific conviction
c. a defendant may not be ordered to pay restitution to a party other than his or her victim
d. None of these


D

Criminal Justice

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Public opinion on the “new” penal sanctions, like “three-strikes” sentencing laws, indicates that ______.

a. there is widespread approval of them b. there is widespread disapproval of them c. while they approve of it, they don’t believe it should be applied indiscriminately to specific offenders under specific circumstances d. the public is evenly divided on them

Criminal Justice

When did organized crime's power and wealth increase enormously?

a. Prohibition b. World War I c. World War II d. Civil War

Criminal Justice

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) Once a site for a community based program has been chosen, some of the parties involved feel it is dishonest to keep it secret from the community. B) Once a site for a community based program has been chosen, all interested parties feel it is best to keep it a secret from the community. C) Once a site for a community based program has been chosen, all interested parties feel it is best to inform the community. D) Once a site for a community based program has been chosen, most parties involved feel the community is more likely to accept a new program than an established one.

Criminal Justice

At the organizational level, problem solving is assessed through the agency's establishment of problem-solving processes

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice