The patient who has been in traction for bilateral femur fractures complains of constipation. To stimulate bowel action, the nurse will: (Select all that apply.)
a. provide prune juice from the snack cart.
b. increase fluid intake.
c. arrange for high-fiber foods such as cau-liflower and broccoli.
d. give prescribed stool softeners.
e. encourage milk products.
A, B, C, D
Milk products are constipating. Prune juice, extra fluid, high-fiber foods, and stool softeners will combat constipation.
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Terminal restlessness
a. Is involuntary thrashing or agitation b. Is a common occurrence at the end of life c. Occurs as a result of progressive shutdown of body systems d. All of the above
Which of the following medical conditions may cause secondary malnutrition?
A) Diabetes B) Hypertension C) Glaucoma D) Depression
Clients may protect themselves psychologically by the extraordinary use of defense mechanisms. This need for protection is MOST frequently associated with which of the following conditions?
a. affection b. anxiety c. frustration d. conflict
The client has recently been diagnosed with cancer. The nurse develops a plan to teach the client about the most effective treatments for cancer. What treatment options will the nurse include in this teaching?
1. Surgery 2. Chemotherapy 3. Nutrition therapy 4. Alternative medicine 5. Radiation therapy