The overall goal of psychoanalysis is to:
a) make the unconscious conscious.
b) promote fulfillment of the person's potential.
c) remove symptoms as quickly as possible.
d) correct faulty thinking and perception.
ANS: A
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According to the introduction of the chapter called "General Knowledge," an important point is that this knowledge
a. allows us to make inferences, based on logical interpretations. b. is almost always implicit, rather than explicit. c. is usually available only to people with expertise in the specified area. d. is primarily constructed by combining information in our working memory.
One's private perceptions of reality, which are perceived and interpreted not always as they really exist, is referred to as one's
a. ego ideal. b. human nature. c. subjective experience. d. self-actualization.
What involves a person's written and oral instructions concerning end-of-life care?
a. a health care proxy b. active euthanasia c. involuntary euthanasia d. an advance directive
Cognitive models of therapy tend to focus on:
a. identifying unconscious motives and feelings. b. changing unproductive ways of thinking. c. modifying behaviors through conditioning. d. helping clients fulfill their potential.