In a group setting, one member could take advantage of the help that he/she receives from the other group members, thereby exploiting the reciprocity norm to his/her advantage. Some researchers believe that, instead, ________ evolved
a. gratitude
b. diffusion of responsibility
c. bystander effect
d. volunteering
Answer: A
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a. darkness b. school-related fears c. separation from parents d. enclosed spaces
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a. gender and age b. ethnic group and gender c. profession and age-adjusted d. age-adjusted and reference group
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Which of the following does not slow the process of caffeine metabolism and excretion?
a. cigarette smoking b. liver disease c. pregnancy d. use of oral contraceptives