The nurse discusses the influenza vaccination with a group of older adults. An 87-year-old speaks up and says "I had the flu vaccine last October, and I still got the flu."
Which of the following statements if made by the nurse most accurately relates to the person's situation? A) "You should receive the live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) nasal spray instead.".
B) "The recommendation would be for you to not get the vaccine this year, because it did not prove effective in you last year.".
C) "I would advise you to get the vaccine earlier in the fall to improve its effectiveness.".
D) "Although the vaccine did not prevent influenza, it probably reduced the severity of the infection.".
D
Feedback:
Although the elderly have lower antibody titers after vaccination than younger adults, vaccination can prevent severe complications associated with influenza, even if it does not prevent the disease itself. The LAIV is for those aged 2 through 49.
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The nurse notes in a patient's medical record
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Sexuality is:
a. The physical activities involving reproduc-tive organs b. The physical, emotional, social, cultural, and spiritual factors that affect feelings and attitudes about sex c. Who a person is attracted to d. Preferred sexual practices
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1. Beneficence. 2. Justice. 3. Veracity. 4. Autonomy.
A patient is found to have high cholesterol and triglyceride levels. He is told he has type II hyperlipidemia. Which of the following should be explained to this patient concerning this condition?
A. there is no effective medication to treat this condition B. diet therapy is the only effective treatment with this type of condition C. this condition is curable with a regular diet and medications for life D. diet modifications and medication are helpful in normalizing lipid levels