A dying patient is experiencing copious secretions, difficulty in swallowing, and labored breathing. Which interventions should the nurse carry out? (Select all that apply.)
a. Suction secretions.
b. Encourage oral fluids.
c. Place a dehumidifier in the room.
d. Administer scopolamine as ordered.
e. Increase oxygen to 3 L per nasal cannula.
f. Place the patient in Fowler's or semi-Fowler's position.
ANS: A, D, F
Suctioning and positioning can help reduce aspiration of secretions. Scopolamine helps dry secretions. B. Encouraging oral fluids increases the risk of aspiration. C. A dehumidifier is not helpful and may make the patient less comfortable. E. Increasing oxygen provision will not alter secretions.
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