The opponent-process theory of color vision describes:
a. how ganglion cells code color information.
b. the way cones respond to different colors.
c. the way rods respond to different colors.
d how color processing in the fovea is coded differently than in the periphery.
Answer: a
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In the last 50 years, the population in large mental hospitals has
a. increased by 10 percent. b. increased by one-third. c. decreased by 10 percent. d. decreased by two-thirds.
Explain Wimmer and Perner’s (1983) experiment on false belief.
What will be an ideal response?
Coleman thought he was really good at math. His parents always said so, and so did his kindergarten teacher. But now that he was in first grade, Coleman, using ________, noticed that other first-graders were moving further along the math achievement chart than he was
a. self-esteem b. social comparison c. fixed mindset d. emotional display rules
Tom's new girlfriend, Elise, has a habit of biting her nails. This did not bother Tom when he first met her, but it is beginning to annoy him more and more with each passing day. Tom is starting to think that this is a sign that Elise might just not be the right person for him. What would a social psychologist say?
a. It is actually normal to be increasingly annoyed by a partner's habits—a phenomenon known as the social allergy effect. b. It is actually normal to be increasingly annoyed by a partner's habits—a phenomenon known as the bad apple effect. c. It is actually normal to be increasingly LESS annoyed by a partner's habits—something known as the social inoculation effect. d. It is actually normal to be increasingly LESS annoyed by a partner's habits—something known as the relationship immunity effect.