With secure attachments, the relationship between caretaker and infant is
A) mutual and interdependent.
B) dominated by the needs of the caretaker.
C) best when the caretaker has complete control.
D) dominated by the needs of the infant.
A
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The social group with which a person identifies is called a(n) __________.
A. pariah B. ingroup C. threat-group D. outgroup
Which of the "Big Five" personality traits pertains to the degree to which a person is organized and responsible?
A. extroversion B. openness C. conscientiousness D. neuroticism
A neuron reaches its trigger point when
a. it receives more than 10 "exciting" messages. b. the number of "inhibiting" messages is half or less than the number of "exciting" messages. c. "exciting" messages arrive close in time and are not canceled by "inhibiting" messages. d. "inhibiting" messages arrive close in time and are not canceled by "exciting" messages.
When interviewed, Mr. and Mrs. Williams said that their two children, Jack and Wilbur, were different from the day each child was born. Jack was very affectionate, almost never cried or fussed, and always seemed curious about the faces that appeared above his crib, even those of strangers. Wilbur, on the other hand, was irritable from the outset, often cried for no apparent reason, and usually
became upset when strangers' faces came into view. Thus, the Williamses wondered about their children's early personalities and about children in general. (a) Which basic notion about children is favored here, nature or nurture? Why? (b) What basic methods might the investigators employ in collecting information on Jack and Wilbur? What will be an ideal response?