Describe the stages of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development during the early years of a child's life.
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer would include the following key points:
- The first 18 months of life involve resolving the psychosocial stage of trust vs. mistrust. Infants learn whether to trust that their needs will be met by caregivers.
- If their needs are met, infants often experience a sense of hope, but if mistrust develops, there can be difficulties in forming close bonds with others.
- Between 18 months and 3 years, children enter the autonomy-versus-shame and doubt stage. During this stage, children develop independence and autonomy so long as parents encourage exploration and freedom.
- However, children who are overly protected often feel shame, self-doubt, and unhappiness.
You might also like to view...
Ronnie is trying to decide whether to vote for a certain political candidate. Based on what she has read about him, she has concluded that he is not qualified for the position, but she agrees with his political positions
Also, she trusts him and likes his decisive personality. In fact, she likes him so much that she sent a small donation to his campaign. Ronnie's sending a donation to the campaign represents the ______ component of her attitude toward him. a) affective b) cognitive c) behavioral d) situational
Which of the following is an example of work-related value?
a) Curran will receive a full pension if he stays with his company until age 66. b) Stephanie has a large trust fund left to her from her grandfather, who founded her company. Consider This: Economists and other social scientists argue that the decision to retire is based on value. LO 7.5a: Discuss retirement in terms of reasons, timings and effects 7.5b: List reasons for retirement c) Pascal finds he owes more on his company's property than what it is worth. Consider This: Economists and other social scientists argue that the decision to retire is based on value. LO 7.5a: Discuss retirement in terms of reasons, timings and effects 7.5b: List reasons for retirement d) Darlene receives her Medicare eligibility letter from the government. Consider This: Economists and other social scientists argue that the decision to retire is based on value. LO 7.5a: Discuss retirement in terms of reasons, timings and effects 7.5b: List reasons for retirement
Connolly and D'Arcy argue that the use of _______________ in assessment has several advantages when assessing patients who lack communication ability
a) cognitive ERP b) non-verbal subtests from WISC-III or WAIS-III c) Halstead-Reitan battery d) electrodermal responding
What percentage of all married women have experienced marital rape, which usually includes being beaten by their husbands?
a. less than two percent b. four to eight percent c. 10 to 14 percent d. 20 to 24 percent