The nurse is preparing to assess the general appearance of the hospitalized client. Which statements by the client are expected if the client is experiencing undernutrition? Select all that apply
1. "It seems like I catch every bug that comes along. I can't seem to stay well."
2. "This wound that I've had for the last 3 months on my leg won't heal."
3. "I have gained five pounds over the last week and my ankles and feet are swollen."
4. "My nails are so brittle."
5. "I know my blood pressure has been up because I've been experiencing headaches in the morning, just like last time."
Correct Answer: 1, 2, 4
Undernutrition can lead to a compromised immune status, poor wound healing, and the development of brittle nails and hair. Edema in the feet and ankles along with weight gain is often associated with a poor cardiovascular status or renal insufficiency. These types of signs are not typically associated with undernutrition. The client with hypertension can experience headaches in the morning. Hypertension is not typically associated with undernutrition.
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