_______ is an area of research focusing on genetic, yet noninheritable means by which the environment fundamentally changes human functioning
a. Eugenics.
b. Epigenetics.
c. Genomics
d. Exonics.
Answer: b: Epigenetics
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What is the median?
a. The middle score in a distribution. b. The averages of all scores in a distribution. c. The most frequently occurring score in a distribution. d. A descriptive statistic that describes variability.
Dr. McDonald uses only the testimonies of parents and teachers as support for his treatment of ADHD; this illustrates which warning sign of pseudoscience?
A) Exaggerated claims Incorrect. Dr. McDonald's claims that his treatment works are not necessarily exaggerated, but in this case they are only supported by anecdotal evidence coming from parents and teachers. B) Lack of self-correction C) Overreliance on anecdotes Correct. Overreliance on anecdotes involves ignoring large-scale studies and instead using testimonies from people who support the researcher's claim. D) Evasion of peer review
Who noted the effectiveness of herbal remedies in treating mental and physical disorders and claimed that health resulted when people were in harmony with the "universal spirit"??
a. ?Paracelsus b. ?Agrippa c. ?Weyer d. ?Plater
_____ is a belief of adolescents that they are or will be the focus of attention in social situations and that others will be as critical or approving as they are of themselves
a) The personal fable b) Preoperational egocentrism c) The imaginary audience d) Reversibility