Which of the following is an advantage to using naturalistic observation as a research method?
a) We can infer cause-effect relationships.
b) We can study behavior in naturally occurring environments.
c) We can easily influence the target behaviors.
d) The target behaviors are always quite obvious.
Answer: b
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Freud's research can be criticized for all of the following points except:
a. he did not look deeply into the psyche. b. his data was not gathered in a systematic fashion. c. he made very few attempts to verify the accuracy of his patients' reports. d. his sample of subjects was small and unrepresentative of the general population.
Someone leaves a phone number on your answering machine. You repeat the number to yourself as you start to dial. Then, the doorbell rings, and you rush to see who is there. When you return to the phone, you have completely forgotten the number. This illustrates how interruption, or displacement, affects ___________ memory
a. eidetic b. sensory c. short-term d. long-term
Silas participated in a psychology experiment in which he was shown a series of word pairs and was asked to rate them on the basis of how well they fit together. Two days later, he was shown the same pairs of words, but this time one of the words in the pair was missing. Nevertheless, Silas could remember almost all the missing words even though he was not asked to remember them. The type of study that he participated in was most likely interested in the effects of
A. priming. B. heuristics. C. the law of effect. D. perceptual organization.
Describe the differences between continuous and discontinuous change
What will be an ideal response?