Most cultures have developed sophisticated ideas and myths to provide answers to fundamental questions such as:
"Who are we?" "Where did we come from?" and "Why are we here?" These conceptual frameworks that present the universe as an orderly system and answer these basic questions are called __________.
A. analogs
B. cosmologies
C. paradigms
D. apologies
Answer: B
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By explaining the central role of sacred beings in creating the world in which we live, sacred narratives:
A) are a type of ritual that are programmed by human biology. B) legitimize beliefs, values, and customs. C) are used to control people and manage anxiety. D) detail exactly what happened in a prior historical era. E) act as a window to the soul of the believer.
Which innovation is considered the beginning of the industrial revolution?
a. Rifle b. Hoe c. Airplane d. Steam engine e. Wheel
Which is true of Dian Fossey and Jane Goodall?
A. They conducted their research in Asia among chimpanzees and gorillas. B. They were the first scientists to conduct research on Old World monkeys. C. They both found that gorillas make and use tools for "fishing" for termites. D. They conducted research that shed new light on the behavior of the great apes.
Friendly societies differ from tribal unions in that their objectives __________
A) are confined for the most part to mutual aid B) are less stressful to the membership C) are more commonly known to the community D) cause less dissension in the wider community