A client with hypertension and diabetes mellitus asks the nurse what can be done to prevent the onset of erectile dysfunction. What measures can the nurse suggest?
Standard Text: Select all that apply.
1. Maintaining optimal body weight
2. Stopping smoking
3. Limiting alcohol intake
4. Exercising more
5. Following a low-sodium, low-fat diet
Correct Answer: 1,2,3
Rationale 1: All clients at risk for erectile dysfunction should be encouraged to maintain an optimal body weight.
Rationale 2: All men at risk for erectile dysfunction should be encouraged to stop smoking.
Rationale 3: All men at risk for erectile dysfunction should be encouraged to limit alcohol intake.
Rationale 4: Exercise does not prevent erectile dysfunction.
Rationale 5: A low-sodium, low-fat diet does not prevent erectile dysfunction.
Global Rationale: All clients at risk for erectile dysfunction should be encouraged to maintain an optimal body weight, to stop smoking, and to limit alcohol intake. Exercise does not prevent ED, nor does low-sodium, low-fat diet; however these strategies may help the patient to avoid obesity.
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