How might the model of the rational voter explain that only 50 percent of the voting-age population is registered to vote?
a. respect for the right to vote outweighs any tangible benefit
b. tangible benefits outweigh respect for the right to vote
c. allegiance to democracy is a burden not overcome by registration
d. the cost of registering is more than the expected value of having a preferred candidate win
Answer: d
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Which of the following could be considered a cost of an international alliance?
A)Alliances automatically lead to attempts at world hegemony, which destabilizes international relations. B)Alliances create well-defined protocols that rationalize and strengthen diplomacy, making states outside those alliances suspicious. C)Alliances tend to spur counteralliances, which increases international tension and leads to more conflict. D)Alliances complicate the ability of states to share information with one another, which increases the chances of misperception and conflict.
_____ refers to the process of gaining and exercising control within a government for the purpose of setting and achieving particular goals, especially those related to the division of resources within a nation.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
What is the source of most funding to pay the Social Security benefits of current retirees?
a. current workers b. savings accounts established for each citizen c. the Medicare Trust Fund d. the states
In liberal theory, international organizations address which of the following problems for states trying to solve collective action problems?
a. Punishment, retribution, and enforcement. b. Peacekeeping, humanitarian aid, and law enforcement. c. Lobbying, agenda-setting, and campaign managing. d. Transaction costs, monitoring, and information gathering.