Josh starts smoking to experience the pleasurable feelings associated with nicotine. This behavior is best explained by the ____ theory of motivation. Eventually, however, Josh becomes physically addicted to nicotine and now he needs the drug to reduce the cravings he feels. Josh's behavior is now best explained by ____ theory.?
a. ?incentive; drive reduction
b. ?drive reduction; arousal
c. ?arousal; drive reduction
d. ?drive reduction; incentive
ANSWER:
a
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Researchers found that initiating potty training between 17 and 19 months leads to __________.
A. greater frustration on the part of toddlers than waiting until 27 months B. earlier success but a longer period of training than waiting until 27 months C. greater long-term success at staying "dry" D. a more pleasant child-parent interaction
As compared to the transmission of AIDS in the United States, transmission in the rest of the world occurs more often through:
A. heterosexual intercourse B. homosexual intercourse C. blood transfusions D. intravenous drug uses
Violet has to learn the colors of the visual spectrum for science class. Erv tells her that the name "ROY G. BIV" can be used to remember them because each letter stands for a color (e.g., R = Red). Using ROY G. BIV to remember the colors of the spectrum is an example of:
a. a retrieval node c. a semantic network b. a mnemonic d. the method of loci
Every 10 minutes the teacher used a form to record whether Freddy (a student) stood up from his chair or spoke without permission. This is an attempt to measure personality through the use of a
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