Describe the four primary stages of pretrial juvenile justice procedure. When a juvenile is referred to the juvenile court, the intake process begins. During intake, an official of the juvenile court—usually a probation officer, but
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o sometimes a judge—must decide, in effect, what to do with the offender: dismiss the case, divert the offender to a social-service program, transfer the case to adult court, or file a petition for a formal hearing before the juvenile court.
The intake officer may recommend that the juvenile be diverted from the juvenile
o justice system. Diversion options include probation, treatment and aid, and restitution.
The intake officer may recommend transfer of the offender to adult court. There
o are three types of waiver: judicial waiver, legislative waiver, and prosecutorial waiver.
The intake officer may also place the offender in detention, or temporary custody in a secure facility, until the disposition process begins. In justifying its decision to
o detain, the court will usually address one of three issues: (a) whether the child poses a danger to the community, (b) whether the child will return for the adjudication process, or (c) whether detention will provide protection for the child.
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a. Inspiration to others. b. Spreads fear in the populace. c. Creates media attention. d. It achieves their stated goals.
In an evaluation of Fort Worth's successful Compstat effort, broken windows enforcement was found to be
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The adjudication is the trial stage of the juvenile court process
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Almost 60 percent of America's jails ______ prisoners for at least some of the medical care they receive
a. punish b. charge c. turn away d. reprimand