A client is in therapy with a nurse practitioner for the treatment of arachnophobia. The nurse practitioner decides to use the technique of "flooding." Which intervention best exemplifies this technique?

A. Giving rewards for demonstrating a decrease in fear of spiders
B. Encouraging the client to sit through the movie "Spiderman"
C. Accompanying the client to a 1-hour visit to the local zoo's spider room
D. Offering a computer program that progressively presents anxiety-producing spider scenarios


ANS: C
Visiting the spider room would flood the client with the phobic stimuli of real spiders. This would continue until the stimulus no longer creates anxiety.

Nursing

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The patient is admitted to the ICU with a diagnosis of cardiogenic shock. The patient's VS includes HR 135 beats/min with weak peripheral pulses. The lungs have crackles in the bases bilaterally. O2 saturation is 90% on 4L/NC

The physician orders diuretics and vasodilators. The nurse expects which responses to the medications. a. ?3? SVR, ?3? preload c. ?3? SVR, ?5? preload b. ?5? SVR, ?5? preload d. ?5? SVR, ?3? preload

Nursing

After learning of a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer the client begins to cry and asks "What have I done wrong? Why did God do this to me?" This statement reflects which health belief view?

1. Biomedical 2. Holistic 3. Magico-religious 4. Folk medicine

Nursing

A nurse is teaching a nutrition class to a group of pregnant clients. The nurse should include that the major source of nutrients in the diet of a pregnant woman should be composed of which?

a. Fats b. Fiber c. Simple sugars d. Complex carbohydrates

Nursing

To prevent sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), the nurse encourages the parents of a term infant to place the infant in what position when the infant is sleeping?

A. On the parents' waterbed B. Swaddled in the infant swing C. On his back D. On his stomach

Nursing