Which of the following types of learning consists of understanding, knowing, anticipating, and making use of information-rich higher mental processes?
a. classical conditioning
b. respondent learning
c. cognitive learning
d. operant conditioning
ANSWER: c
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Wendy is pregnant with her son, who will be named William. Wendy has been diagnosed with a specific illness which she knew she had prior to getting pregnant. Although there is no way to know for sure if the illness will harm William during his development, the most likely symptoms of any such harm would include damage to his central nervous system, his teeth, and his bones. From which of the
following illnesses does Wendy suffer? a. AIDS b. rubella c. syphilis d. genital herpes
Mark is coming in for a night landing in his twin-engine plane. He sees blue lights on the ground before him. Mark perceives this to be the outline of the runway. What principle of perceptual organization is he most likely using?
A. spread B. familiarity C. continuity D. contour
Regarding counterirritation, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. The lock and key theory helps explain counterirritation. b. Applying mild electric currents to the skin can alleviate pain or reduce more agonizing pain. c. For more extreme pain, an electric current is applied directly to the spinal cord. d. If you pinch yourself while you are having a tooth filled, you are using counterirritation.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
The heritability of ADHD is lower than 50%.