Because of reduced sensitivity of the baroreceptors in the older adult who is also on a diuretic, the nurse instructs the patient to:
a. walk for 20 minutes a day.
b. reduce sodium in the diet.
c. sit on the side of the bed before standing.
d. use a walker for all ambulation.
C
Reduced sensitivity of the baroreceptors along with taking a diuretic predisposes the older adult to orthostatic hypotension; therefore, the nurse should caution the patient to change postures slowly to prevent becoming faint and falling.
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A client who has experienced domestic violence in the past has decided to stop participating in counseling. Which client statement would indicate that therapy has been effective?
A) "Everyone knows what my problems are, and there is nothing I can do about it." B) "I am functioning fine now but I know that when problems come up again, I will ask for help." C) "My friends tell me that I have improved so this is a good time to stop." D) "It is so draining to deal with the same painful issues all of the time."
The nurse is caring for a 79-year-old patient whose steps are uneven and shorter than most adults. How would the nurse explain this phenomenon?
A) The patient has a narrower base of support B) The patient walks bent forward C) The patient's age makes this a normal phenomenon D) The patient has loss of balance
The nurse is caring for a Chinese patient diagnosed with cancer who is suffering from pain, yet refuses analgesia administration. What type of health disparities is this patient exhibiting?
a. Avoidable and acceptable b. Avoidable and unacceptable c. Unavoidable and acceptable d. Unavoidable and unacceptable
Because lithium is a(n) ________ drug, lithium blood levels are monitored one or two times a week during initial therapy and monthly, thereafter.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).