Why do economists generally classify sales and excise taxes as regressive?
a. Because they are the most unpopular taxes
b. Because they tax everyone at a different rate, regardless of income
c. Because they raise relatively little revenue
d. Because lower-income persons spend a greater proportion of their earnings on items subject to taxation than do upper-income persons
e. Because they are excessively high
d
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Suppose that the National Park Foundation, a Texas state agency, is in need of financial advice. It must allot a budget for park landscaping, animal maintenance, and water conservation in 34 state parks. It is short of $15 million
Which of the following steps should the agency take to clarify its budgetary needs? a. It should submit a Legislative Appropriation Request to the Legislative Budget Board. b. It should leave the budgetary decisions to the House Committee on Ways and Means. c. It should request that governor transfer funds to it from the Permanent School Fund. d. It should submit its Biennial Revenue Estimate to the legislature.
Which of the following statements is true of the practice of senatorial courtesy?
A) It allows the president to veto a federal nomination by a senator from his or her own party. B) It is a written statement by a court expressing the reasons for its decision in a case. C) It is exercised by senators of the president's political party. D) It empowers appellate courts to overrule district court decisions. E) It is a spoken argument presented to a judge in person by a senator during a trial.
In a pretest-posttest, natural control-group design, there is ________ assignment of participants
A) random B) matching C) no random D) systematized random Fill in the blank with the correct answer.
How can replication help researchers avoid persistent Type I and Type II errors
What will be an ideal response?