Under the theories of Thomas Malthus, what is the difference between a positive check and a negative check on population growth?

A) A positive check reduces the fertility rate; a negative check reduces the mortality rate.
B) A positive check increases the fertility rate; a negative check increases the mortality rate.
C) A positive check increases the fertility rate; a negative check reduces the mortality rate.
D) A positive check reduces the fertility rate; a negative check increases mortality rate.
E) There is no difference since both reduce population growth.


D

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

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