Rene Descartes's philosophical method was based on a clear authority structure that one already knows is reliable
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
False
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One weakness of utilitarianism is that it is hard to know the consequences of our
actions.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.Throughout this test, write your answer on the form provided. Erasure marks may cause the grading machine to mark your answer wrong. INSTRUCTIONS: The following selections relate to distinguishing arguments from nonarguments and identifying conclusions. Select the best answer for each. Every individual is capable of injuring or killing himself. This potentiality is a fundamental expression of
human freedom. Self-destructive behavior may be regarded as sinful and penalized by means of informal sanctions. But it should not be regarded as a crime or (mental) disease, justifying or warranting the use of the police powers of the state for its control. Therefore, it is absurd to deprive an adult of a drug (or of anything else) because he might use it to kill himself. Thomas Szasz, "The Ethics of Addiction". A) Argument; conclusion: Every individual is capable of injuring or killing himself. B) Argument; conclusion: Self destructive behavior ... informal sanctions. C) Nonargument. D) Argument; conclusion: This potentiality ... expression of human freedom. E) Argument; conclusion: It is absurd to deprive an adult of a drug ... kill himself.
What prevents a person from becoming a true individual, according to Kierkegaard?
a. "only by living in a city does one become a single, true individual" b. "no one is prevented from being a single individual, no one, unless he prevents himself..." c. "we stop ourselves from becoming a single individual when we believe in God." d. "The crowd helps an individual become who they really are, deep inside."
INSTRUCTIONS: Select the correct answer for the following multiple choice questions. An argument whose conclusion rests on a similarity between two things or situations is:
A) A valid argument. B) An inductive argument. C) A sound argument. D) A cogent argument. E) A deductive argument.