A patient has been admitted with chronic arterial symptoms. During the assessment, the nurse should expect which findings? Select all that apply
a. Patient has a history of diabetes and cigarette smoking.
b. Skin of the patient is pale and cool.
c. His ankles have two small, weeping ulcers.
d. Patient works long hours sitting at a computer desk.
e. He states that the pain gets worse when walking.
f.
Patient states that the pain is worse at the end of the day.
ANS: A, B, E
Patients with chronic arterial symptoms often have a history of smoking and diabetes (among other risk factors). The pain has a gradual onset with exertion and is relieved with rest or dangling. The skin appears cool and pale (see Table 20-3). The other responses reflect chronic venous problems.
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