At the time the English colonized America, the common law had identified four groups of offenses against persons: assaultive crimes; homicidal crimes; sexual crimes; and ________
a. hate crimes
b. abusive offenses
c. offenses involving confinement and movement of persons
d. none of these
Answer: C
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Examples of moral panics include ______.
a. condemnation of pedophiles b. enactment of mandatory minimum legislation c. research on coercion of inmates d. both condemnation of pedophiles and enactment of mandatory minimum legislation
One of the keys to effective listening is to: "Capitalize on the fact that speech is faster than thought."
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What has history revealed for consideration in regards to ethics and research studies?
a. Humans need guidelines and oversight in order to ensure that research is done ethically. b. Common sense and a researcher’s basic sense of what is right and wrong are reliable guides to ethical research. c. Unethical research has been common in totalitarian societies, but unreported in the United States. d. Those studies now identified as unethical have been quickly stopped by supervisors and government bodies.
While ____________ justice involves the concept of "just deserts," ____________ justice concerns the steps we must take before determining guilt and administering punishment
a. procedural; substantive b. substantive; distributive c. substantive; procedural d. procedural; distributive