Which of the following Bretton Woods institutions oversees exchange rate and other financial interactions among countries?
a. The World Trade Organization
b. The International Labor Organization
c. The World Bank
d. The International Monetary Fund
d. The International Monetary Fund
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A government that admits no limitations on its own power is called
a. Totalitarianism b. Constitutional Republic c. Oligarchy d. Representative democracy
In the context of federal court jurisdiction, which of the following is one of the criteria that qualify a case as a "diversity of citizenship" case?
A. The parties in the lawsuit must live in different states. B. The parties must have standing to sue. C. The accusation against the defendant must be of a criminal nature. D. The amount in controversy must be less than $75,000. E. The parties in the lawsuit must have been residents of the United States for at least three years.
Which of the following is NOT an element common to the various schools of liberalism?
a. International institutions are important actors that can mediate disputes among states. b. It is possible for states to achieve cooperative outcomes. c. States are focused exclusively on relative gains and power. d. Free trade gives states a material incentive to maintain peaceful relations.
The main lesson from the in-depth box about Costa Rica is
that the best way to lower infant mortality rates for infants born to poor parents in less-developed countries is to: a. improve per capita income through rapid economic growth. b. increase the number of doctors and nurses in a country. c. acquire improved medical technology. d. provide safe drinking water, adequate nutrition, and basic health care for poor mothers and their newborns.