The relationship between people and the environment is:
a) Simple – the environment influences people
b) Simple – people influence the environment
c) Complicated – people can both influence and be influenced by the environment
d) Impossible to predict – there are too many possible influences on the relationship between people and the environment
c
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Fed up with his son not cleaning around the house, Jack buys a book called Shape Up, which instructs the reader to implement the operant conditioning technique of shaping. According to the book, Jack will want to ____.?
a. ?reinforce successive approximations of the desired response b. ?utilize a mixture of punishment and reinforcement c. ?pair an unconditioned response with a conditioned one d. ?reward his son only after the final desired response is performed
Psychologists generally define culture as:
a. the innate aspects of behavior shared by all people b. the individual elements that make up conscious experience c. the shared values, customs, and beliefs of a group d. the unconscious influences on behavior
When a person accepts values dictated by society (not those personally attained) as their own, he or she is experiencing:?
a. ?the human dilemma b. ?a life of social meaning c. ?constructive alternativism d. ?self-alienation
In aggregate, the research data suggests that to a significant extent, ____________ is something with which we are born.
a. sexual orientation b. sexual behavior c. gender identity d. psychosexuality