Why do researchers draw on small subsets of each population to collect data?
A. Because the researchers are not open to surprising and unexpected results
B. Because most populations are too large to survey or interview directly
C. Because cause-and-effect relationships between variables cannot be demonstrated otherwise
D. Because research studies are based on many-on-one relationships
Answer: B
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Which of the following women was an early researcher in memory who reported the recency effect and also became the first female president of the American Psychological Association?
a. Dorothea Dix b. Leta Stetter Hollingworth c. Mary Whiton Calkins d. Margaret Floy Washburn
Negative reinforcement decreases a behavior in the future
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The memory strategy of _______________ involves structuring information so that related information is placed together
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Research shows that when participants are made cognitively busy with other tasks, they
a. Do more automatic stereotyping b. Do less automatic stereotyping c. Cognitive business is unrelated to stereotyping.