The term "neurosis" was coined by ______
a. Sigmund Freud c. William Cullen
b. Anton Mesmer d. Emil Kraepelin
C
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Which of the following is a definition of self-concept?
a) The cognitive representations of who one is, that is, the ideas or images that one has about oneself, especially in relation to others, and how and why one behaves b) People's attributions of control over their behaviors and relationships as internal or external to themselves c) The tendency for individuals to underestimate the commonality of desirable traits and to overestimate their uniqueness d) The perception that each culture has a modal personality type, and that most persons in that culture share aspects of it
Participants in one study were either frustrated or not frustrated. They then were given what they thought was an opportunity to administer electric shocks to another person. Sometimes this other person was the one who had frustrated them, and sometimes it was a stranger. The researchers found that
A. frustration increased aggression, but only against the person who frustrated the participants. B. frustration increased aggression against both the person who had frustrated the participants and the stranger. C. frustration led to an increase in aggression against the person who had frustrated the participants, but a decrease in aggression against the stranger. D. frustration did not affect aggression levels in this experiment.
Antipsychotic drugs are used to:
a. reduce the severity of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia b. treat manic states and depression c. reduce the severity of the positive symptoms of schizophrenia d. reduce tension in patients with anxiety disorders
Gender schema theory is based on __________
a) Freudian psychoanalysis. b) information-processing theory. c) biological inheritance theory. d) social learning theory.