All of the following are strategies for bolstering the audience’s defense against counter messages except:

a. inoculation
b. confirmations
c. warnings
d. supportive treatments


b. confirmations

Communication & Mass Media

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Vocalized pauses occur when the speaker explicitly tells the audience that he or she is pausing in order to give the audience time to think

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Communication & Mass Media

__________ has built the most labor-intensive censorship initiative in history

Fill in the blank with correct word

Communication & Mass Media

Explain what the following statement means:

"There is still a cultural bias in favor of masculinity." What will be an ideal response?

Communication & Mass Media

A __________________ is an interaction, often informal, in which we exchange speaking and listening roles with another person

a. communication situation b. control need c. closed-ended question d. conversation e. turn-taking cue

Communication & Mass Media