The national debt is ________ of federal budget deficits
a. an annual flow
b. the net accumulation
c. the inverse
d. operating budget minus the capital budget portion
b
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Starting from long-run equilibrium, a large tax cut will result in a(n) ________ gap in the short-run and ________ inflation and ________ output in the long-run.
A. expansionary; higher; higher B. expansionary; higher; potential C. recessionary; higher; potential D. recessionary; lower; lower
To reduce aggregate demand, the government may reduce _____ or increase _____
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Based on the figure below. Starting from long-run equilibrium at point C, a tax increase that decreases aggregate demand from AD1 to AD will lead to a short-run equilibrium at point ________ and eventually to a long-run equilibrium at point ________, if left to self-correcting tendencies.
A. D; C B. D; B C. A; B D. B; C
If the United States has a current account deficit with England of $1 million, and the Bank of England sells $1 million worth of pounds in the foreign exchange market, then England ________ $1 million of international reserves and its monetary base
________ by $1 million. A) gains; rises B) gains; falls C) loses; rises D) loses; falls