Suppose you want to obtain social support from a group of others who share the same problems, and without the intervention of a mental health professional. You will likely find what you are looking for in a type of group therapy called ____
a. ?people helping people
b. ?community therapy
c. ?rational process therapy
d. ?self-help groups
ANSWER:
d
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Which type of explanation best describes how a structure or behavior develops?
a. physiological b. ontogenetic c. evolutionary d. functional
The drug L-dopa is used to help supplydopamine to the brain of a person suffering from
A) schizophrenia B) depression C) Parkinson's D) aphasia
Several middle-school girls watch their classmates, Jon and Jason, engage in a rough-and-tumble wrestling match. The attention of the girls seems to intensify the boys' play. A psychologist trained in the functionalist school would wonder:
a. What are the most basic elements of the boys' behavior? b. Do these boys have smaller head bumps devoted to "cautiousness" than most boys? c. What is the purpose of rough-and-tumble play in the adaptive changes of early adolescence? d. Did these boys experience childhood traumas that unconsciously cause aggression?
A stimulus presented to a person or animal that decreases the probability of a particular response is known as __________.
A. punishment B. discrimination C. negative reinforcement D. negative expectation