Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Collectivist cultures emphasize individual goals and independence from others.
2. Cultural relativism assumes that cognitive processes operate similarly across all cultures.
3. African children answer questions about pictures in ways that indicate a two-dimensional
interpretation rather than a three-dimensional one.
4. Japanese students in a change blindness study noticed more changes in background objects
than American students did.
5. People raised in a carpentered environment are more susceptible to the horizontal–vertical
illusion than people raised in non-carpentered environments.
1. FALSE
2. TRUE
3. TRUE
4. TRUE
5. FALSE
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The most influential account of moral development was proposed by ____
a. Erik Erikson b. Jean Piaget c. Sigmund Freud d. Sigmund Freud
Which of the following best describes the stability of temperament over time?
A. Temperament is fixed at the time of birth and remains stable in an individual across their lifespan. B. Temperament is relatively stable but increasingly interacts with the environment over time. C. Temperament is variable in young children but becomes stable beginning in adolescence. D. Temperament is variable from the time of birth and fluctuates throughout the lifespan.
In classical conditioning, ________ is the process of pairing a conditioned stimulus with a stimulus that elicits a response that is incompatible with an unwanted conditioned response
a. extinction b. stimulus discrimination c. counterconditioning d. stimulus generalization
Tardive dyskinesia develops with prolonged use of neuroleptics and involves severe motor symptoms
Indicate whether the statement is true or false