According to Freud and his followers, what is the most significant event that occurs during the anal stage of psychosexual development?
A. The child is toilet trained.
B. The child discovers his or her genitals.
C. The child develops sexual feelings toward the parent of the other sex.
D. The child has nightmares that reflect the development of sexual feelings.
Answer: A
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Bandura's approach to behavior modification is based on the belief that:
a. socially undesirable or abnormal behaviors are learned. b. maladaptive traits must be uncovered. c. unconscious conflicts must be resolved. d. one's style of life has to be assessed first.
Of all the neobehaviorists, the one who most obviously espoused mechanism was ____.?
a. ?Tolman b. ?Rotter c. ?Hull d. Skinner? e. ?Bridgman
In the context of operant conditioning, which of the following scenarios best exemplifies negative punishment?
A. Miya's manager demotes her because of her poor performance at work. B. Andrew spanks his son for misbehaving. C. Todd yells at his son for being irresponsible. D. Gina's brother asks her to consult a psychiatrist for her sleeping problems.
The only evidence that other people are conscious is
a. that they tell us they are. b. their ability to understand their thoughts. c. that they perceive, think, and remember, too. d. that they have brains. e. our inability to imagine what it would be like to lack consciousness.