In caring for a client on lithium therapy, the nurse should:
a. encourage the client to avoid sodium-based beverages.
b. instruct the client to consume foods low in sodium.
c. assess the client for use of diuretics.
d. instruct significant others to monitor client's vital signs daily at home.
ANS: C
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A Incorrect: Sodium should not be restricted when taking lithium.
B Incorrect: Sodium should not be restricted when taking lithium.
C Correct: Diuretics increase the excretion of sodium and thus increase the risk of lithium toxicity.
D Incorrect: This is not an appropriate nursing action.
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