The nurse is teaching a patient newly diagnosed with HIV. Which patient statement indicates the need for additional teaching?
1. "I know to use an oil-based lubricant to prevent giving the disease to my partner."
2. "I know I have to practice safe sex with my partner."
3. "I will not share my toothbrush or razor with my partner."
4. "I know I can't donate blood anymore because I have HIV."
Correct Answer: 1
The nurse should educate the patient on how to prevent the spread of HIV, including the need to use latex condoms with a spermicidal lubricant. The patient is correct in stating that it is not an acceptable practice to share toothbrushes or razors, that blood donation is prohibited, and that he and his partner must practice safe sex.
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