Which of the following statements is true regarding oral care for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)? (Select all that apply.)
a. Tooth brushing is performed every 2 hours for the greatest effect.
b. Implementing a comprehensive oral care program is an intervention for preventing VAP.
c. Oral care protocols should include oral suctioning and brushing teeth.
d. Protocols that include chlorhexidine gluconate have been effective in preventing VAP.
B, C, D
A comprehensive oral care protocol is an intervention for preventing VAP. It includes oral suction, brushing teeth every 12 hours, and swabbing. Chlorhexidine gluconate has been effective in patients who have undergone cardiac surgery.
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In 2010, which cities in the United States had both the largest number of White alone and multiple-race White populations?
A. Los Angeles B. Chicago C. Houston D. San Diego
Which statements by the patient indicate the patient may be experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV)? Select all that apply
1. "My partner uses our children as messengers." 2. "My partner humiliates me in front of our friends." 3. "My partner gets upset at me for spending too much money." 4. "My partner will not allow my family to visit, and I cannot visit any of my friends." 5. "My partner gives me a weekly allowance and does not allow me to access our bank account."
A 28-year-old gravida 1, para 0 client who is at term calls the labor and birth unit stating that she thinks she is in labor. She states that she does have some vaginal discharge and feels wet but it is not bloody in nature
a. Ask her if her if she thinks that her membranes have ruptured. b. Ask her if she has any evidence of bloody show. c. Have her keep monitoring her contraction pattern and call you back if they become more regular. d. Ask her when her she has her next scheduled visit with her health care provider. e. Tell her to come into the hospital for evaluation.
A patient with severe back pain from spinal stenosis is prescribed propoxyphene. Which of the following should be included in the nurse's instruction for this patient?
1. Ways to reduce the risk of falls and subsequent fractures 2. The need to take this medication on an empty stomach 3. The need to take this medication first thing in the morning with a full glass of water 4. The need to sit or stand for 30 minutes after taking this medication